Imashini ebyiri zigoretse, zizwi kandi nk'imashini zigoreka cyangwa imashini zifata, ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu nganda z'insinga n’insinga, zishinzwe guhinduranya imigozi myinshi y'insinga hamwe kugira ngo zongere imbaraga kandi zirambe. Nyamara, kimwe nigice cyimashini zose, imashini zigoreka ebyiri zisaba kubungabunga buri gihe kugirango zizere neza imikorere, zongere igihe cyazo, kandi zirinde gusenyuka bihenze. Hano hari inama 10 zingenzi zo kubungabunga kugirango imashini zawe zigoreka ebyiri zigende neza kandi neza:
1. Kugenzura buri munsi
Kora igenzura rya buri munsi ryimashini yawe igoreka kugirango umenye ibibazo byose hakiri kare. Reba insinga zidafunguye, imyenda yambarwa, hamwe n'urusaku rudasanzwe cyangwa kunyeganyega.
2. Amavuta asanzwe
Buri gihe usige amavuta ibice byose byimashini, harimo ibikoresho, ibyuma, na cams. Koresha amavuta yakozwe nuwabikoze kugirango umenye neza amavuta kandi wirinde kwambara.
3. Isuku no kwirinda umukungugu
Komeza imashini isukuye kandi idafite ivumbi n imyanda. Koresha umwuka wugarije kugirango uhanagure umukungugu mubice byamashanyarazi nibice byimuka. Buri gihe uhanagura hejuru yimashini hanze kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
4. Kubungabunga Sisitemu yo Kubungabunga
Komeza sisitemu yo kugenzura impagarara kugirango urebe neza kandi niyo ihangayikishije insinga. Reba kubintu byose byambarwa cyangwa byangiritse hanyuma ubisimbuze nkuko bikenewe.
5. Kugenzura Spindle na Capstan
Kugenzura imizingo na capstans buri gihe kugirango umenye ibimenyetso byangirika cyangwa byangiritse. Reba niba hari ubunebwe, guhindagurika, cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe. Simbuza ibice byashaje cyangwa byangiritse bidatinze.
6. Kubungabunga Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi
Kugenzura sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ibimenyetso byose byangiritse, nk'insinga zidafunguye, izimanganye, cyangwa ruswa. Menya neza ko amashanyarazi yose ahuze kandi afite umutekano.
7. Gukurikirana no Guhindura
Kurikirana imikorere ya mashini kandi uhindure ibikenewe. Reba impinduka zose muburyo bwo kugoreka, guhagarika insinga, cyangwa umuvuduko wo gukora.
8. Gahunda yo Kubungabunga bisanzwe
Kurikiza ingengabihe yabashinzwe gukora yo kubungabunga ibikorwa byimbitse byokubungabunga, nko gusimbuza ibyuma, kashe, nibikoresho.
9. Kubungabunga Umwuga
Teganya kubungabunga buri gihe umwuga hamwe numu technicien wujuje ibyangombwa kugirango ugenzure ibice byose, umenye ibibazo bishobora kuvuka, kandi ukore neza.
10. Kubika neza
Komeza inyandiko zibikorwa byose byo kubungabunga, harimo amatariki, imirimo yakozwe, nibice byasimbuwe. Iyi nyandiko izafasha mugihe kizaza no gukemura ibibazo.
Ukurikije izi nama zingenzi zo kubungabunga, urashobora kugumisha imashini ebyiri zigoreka gukora neza, neza, kandi mumutekano mumyaka iri imbere. Kubungabunga buri gihe ntabwo byongerera igihe cyimashini imashini gusa ahubwo binagabanya ibyago byo gusenyuka bihenze, bizamura ubwiza bwumusaruro, kandi bigabanya igihe cyigihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-02-2024